{"id":51706,"date":"2025-04-30T10:38:10","date_gmt":"2025-04-30T01:38:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pp.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/?p=51706"},"modified":"2025-04-30T10:38:10","modified_gmt":"2025-04-30T01:38:10","slug":"2025-04-30-51706","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/graspp.neopa.jp\/en\/news\/2025-04-30-51706\/","title":{"rendered":"Startup capitalism: New approaches to innovation strategies in East Asia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<p>On April 18, 2025, GraSPP hosted a research seminar, \u201cStartup capitalism: New approaches to innovation strategies in East Asia,\u201d with two speakers, Prof.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kcl.ac.uk\/people\/ramon-pacheco-pardo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> Ramon Pacheco Pardo<\/a> from King\u2019s College London and Dr. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kcl.ac.uk\/people\/robyn-klingler-vidra\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Robyn Klingler-Vidra<\/a> from King\u2019s Business School. Prof. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pp.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/faculty\/aoi-chiyuki\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Chiyuki Aoi<\/a> hosted the seminar, partnering with Prof. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pp.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/en\/faculty\/nishizawa-toshiro\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Toshiro Nishizawa<\/a> from the UTokyo College of Design Planning and Coordination Office. A team of GraSPP student volunteers, Cynthia Solenn Pagliccia, Kunhee Kim, Lu Tian, Soo Yeon Yoo, and Wanonno Iqtyider, supported the seminar organization. GraSPP sincerely thanks Prof. Ramon Pacheco Pardo and Dr. Robyn Klingler-Vidra for their visit to share insightful views on public policy implications for innovation strategies in Japan.<\/p>\n<h5>Background and presentation summary<\/h5>\n<p>The last few decades have seen East Asian governments provide increasing support for startups\u2014new, high-growth, technologically oriented firms. Yet such initiatives do not necessarily benefit startups\u2019 growth as challengers to large, established firms. Rather, they often enable startups to function as boosters for these firms\u2019 competitiveness. Startups, in short, are both disruptors and resources for big businesses.<\/p>\n<p>Klingler-Vidra and Pacheco Pardo demonstrate this dual role by examining the evolution of startup-centric policies in Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and China. They show that in the region, what they call startup capitalism\u2014an economic and political system in which startups contribute to employment, innovation, and growth\u2014can take multiple forms. Rich with empirical detail, Klingler-Vidra and Pacheco Pardo reveal how and why startups can work with\u2014or even for\u2014large firms to drive a country\u2019s technological capabilities.<\/p>\n<p>The seminar was organized as part of the book-launching activity for the authors to discuss the book with academics, policymakers, business leaders, startup founders, and journalists in Northeast Asia.\u00a0They visited National Chengchi University, National Taiwan University, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, Seoul National University\u2019s Institute of International Affairs, National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS), and GraSPP, among others.<br \/>\n See <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/posts\/dr-robyn-klingler-vidra_japan-startupcapitalism-geoeconomics-activity-7322610387139399680-bb3t?utm_source=share&amp;utm_medium=member_desktop&amp;rcm=ACoAADshyEEBw0CkWAi66JZAXtCKUQfDuqoCNi8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Startups play a growing role in national security\u2014this was a key takeaway from the Japan leg of our book tour<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cornellpress.cornell.edu\/book\/9781501781391\/startup-capitalism\/#bookTabs=2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Startup Capitalism: New Approaches to Innovation Strategies in East Asia<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pp.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/GraSPP-research-seminar250418-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"338\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-51710\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5>Participant feedback<\/h5>\n<p>\u201cThank you for the thought-provoking and interactive session! The topic was interesting because it applied Schumpeter\u2019s theory of innovation to the current East Asian countries. Economic security has been a buzzword, but social scientists have not paid enough attention to its societal impact. Economic security is part of the startup policies, but a lot of overlap, and exploring the phenomena from an economic theory, not political theory, is truly insightful. Furthermore, the fact that this session was open to the public signifies GraSPP\u2019s contribution to sharing its academic knowledge with the public.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe opening dialogue with the lecturers fostered mutual understanding and made the lecture more engaging. Although I had limited prior knowledge of the startup industry, the lecturers provided detailed and accessible explanations. The post-lecture interaction session was also valuable, allowing students interested in the topic and professionals already working in related fields to exchange insights. This collaborative atmosphere deepened my understanding and built upon the lecture content effectively.\u201d<br \/>\n \u201cI should have read the book before attending the session, but the presentation was easy to understand without prior knowledge. The content was thought-provoking, and I was eager to review Schumpeter\u2019s work, so I ended up borrowing books on political and economic theories. It was a good opportunity to revisit the basic but fundamental pieces of work.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pp.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/GraSPP-Apr-18-photo-1-1024x612.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"269\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-51711\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On April 18, 2025, GraSPP hosted a research seminar, \u201cStartup capitalism: New approaches to innovation strateg [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[83,308],"coauthors":[234],"class_list":["post-51706","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-summary","tag-graspp-research-seminar"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/graspp.neopa.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51706","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/graspp.neopa.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/graspp.neopa.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/graspp.neopa.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/graspp.neopa.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51706"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/graspp.neopa.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51706\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/graspp.neopa.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51706"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/graspp.neopa.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51706"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/graspp.neopa.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51706"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/graspp.neopa.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=51706"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}